How to prevent copper theft at construction and industrial sites
Preventing copper theft has become a priority for business owners and municipalities nationwide. Enterprising criminals, motivated by the rising price and resale value of metals — specifically copper — are using a variety of methods to steal copper whenever and wherever they can.
This blog explores the factors behind the rise in copper theft, looks at the targets of these attacks, and discusses smart security tools for business owners and managers to combat copper theft.
Why do thieves so commonly target copper?
Copper is a popular target for criminals because of its high value, widespread use, and accessibility. Let’s examine each.
High value
The price of copper hit an all-time high in early 2025, the result of Trump’s 50% tariff on copper imports. The tariffs drove the price to $5.69 per pound, and subsequently raised copper resale value in the country’s streets and scrapyards.
Availability is also a factor: according to S&P Global, a new U.S. copper mine project takes 29 years from discovery to the start of production. While today’s production levels meet current demand, that may soon change. If demand continues to skyrocket, then the current copper mining output won’t be sufficient.
Widespread use
Simply put, modern infrastructure requires copper to function. It’s an essential component in power grids, transportation systems, telecommunication networks, industrial equipment, plumbing installations, HVAC systems, and more.
Criminals looking for copper can find it nearly anywhere, whether in a residential home, a commercial property, or a vast transportation network of cables, rails, and charging stations.
Accessibility
What’s more, the wide-reaching utilization of copper means it’s commonly found in unsecured areas that criminals can easily access and take advantage of. This creates more opportunities for thieves, who can target vulnerable locations knowing they can strip and remove copper with less risk of being caught.
What kinds of sites are most at risk for copper theft?
Sites that are especially at risk of copper theft share some common attributes. They tend to be large outdoor areas with open perimeters, have minimal or no overnight security presence, and feature exposed wiring, piping, machinery, or other equipment that contains copper.
High-risk locations include:
- Construction sites
- Telecommunication installations (for commercial, industrial, and cellular networks)
- Utility infrastructure yards (Including water, electrical, gas, and sanitation systems)
- Vacant commercial buildings
- Transit, industrial, and manufacturing facilities
How can surveillance cameras deter copper theft?
Security cameras are a reliable and efficient method for preventing copper theft.
Cameras offer visibility
The physical presence of surveillance cameras visually reminds thieves that their actions are monitored and recorded. Conversely, a site with no cameras sends the wrong message to criminals: nobody can see what you are doing. A camera or network of cameras discourages many would-be thieves and establishes a baseline protection standard across a property.
Modern cameras are proactive security tools
The level of deterrence is amplified if the cameras are equipped with modern features, including AI capabilities. Cameras with AI-enhanced tools can detect unusual patterns of activity and differentiate between harmless motion and legitimate threats. A fast and efficient response to suspicious activity stops crimes before they occur and improves overall security.
Cameras capture actionable footage
Video footage is vital in identifying and capturing repeat offenders. It aids in police investigations, reveals patterns in criminal movement and behavior, and allows business owners to analyze and improve weak points in their security operations.
What role do alarms and motion detectors serve in preventing copper theft?
Combining cameras with additional security tools such as burglar alarms and motion detectors boosts prevention and creates a more comprehensive overall security system.
Real-time alerts
Modern alarm systems send instant alerts and notifications when a monitored barrier is crossed. Real-time alerts ensure business owners and managers are actively aware of all on-premise activity and can accelerate response times.
Automated response
Automated security tools, such as virtual fence technology and automated loudspeakers, do more than monitor large outdoor perimeters. They detect and respond to unauthorized activity with automated verbal warnings that deter would-be intruders without any physical confrontation.
Remote access
Remote access allows business owners and site managers to monitor property from anywhere via a user-friendly mobile app. Remote access secures copper and other valuable assets during off-hours and weekends.
Professional support
Professional monitoring support is available for modern alarm systems. It adds an extra layer of protection. Monitoring experts are on-call 24/7 to confirm intrusions, alert law enforcement, and provide support to on-site personnel.
Should you use fencing, lighting, and locked storage to protect copper?
A multi-layered strategy is an effective way to prevent copper theft. One way to do that is by incorporating passive physical measures into a security operation. Passive measures provide ongoing, low-maintenance protection that acts as a first line of defense against potential intruders.
Here are some examples of passive measures and how they protect against copper theft.
Fencing, walls, and gates
Physical barriers stop criminals from entering a site and gaining access to valuable areas and assets. A location with large amounts of copper can add a perimeter fence or wall and gain a much-needed first layer of prevention.
Lighting
Strong, bright lighting positioned strategically to illuminate high-value assets can reduce attempted thefts and push criminal activity elsewhere. Focusing high-intensity light on an area containing copper is a logistically simple tactic with high-impact potential.
Locked storage
A locked storage option, such as a shipping container or steel job box, secures valuable equipment in a centralized space and protects against theft and damage. Sites with copper wire, piping, or equipment can use locked storage units to avoid having a disorganized, hard-to-protect worksite with valuable material that’s spread out and unaccounted for.
How can Bay Alarm help you secure high-risk areas and materials?
Comprehensive, proactive, and reliable. These three key attributes are essential for a security system to effectively prevent copper theft and defend vulnerable locations from increasingly aggressive criminals.
Bay Alarm protects high-risk outdoor environments by providing technical expertise, cutting-edge security technology, and unmatched customer service. Partnering with Bay Alarm includes a broad range of service and system options, including:
- Live video monitoring
Proactive deterrence via AI-enhanced surveillance and 24/7 live professional support.
- Mobile security
Solar-powered, portable mobile units designed to keep evolving outdoor projects safe through every stage of the job.
- Seamless integration
Powerful security systems and tools that can work together with ease.
- Remote access
Flexible, mobile monitoring tools that enable constant site surveillance during off-hours, weekends, and holidays.
- Security agent services
Highly-trained security experts who provide customized, on-site security support.
Need help securing valuable materials and vulnerable property? Contact Bay Alarm today.
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